A Technical Comparison of Two Premium Pressurised Tennis Balls

At first glance, the Mantis Tour and Mantis All Court tennis balls appear almost identical. They are both premium pressurised tennis balls engineered for high-level performance, manufactured using the same production methods, and built to the same exacting standards by one of the world’s most respected tennis ball manufacturers.

However, there is one crucial difference between the two models:

  • The composition of the woven felt covering the ball.

That single variation in felt composition subtly changes the way each ball behaves on court — influencing durability, feel, speed, comfort, and long-term playability.


Manufactured to Identical Premium Standards

Both the Mantis Tour and Mantis All Court are produced using exactly the same manufacturing process and performance specifications.

Shared Construction Specifications

Specification Mantis Tour Mantis All Court
Ball Type Pressurised Pressurised
Felt Type Woven Felt Woven Felt
Internal Pressure 12–14 psi 12–14 psi
Core Materials Natural & synthetic rubber with adhesive Natural & synthetic rubber with adhesive
Rebound 135–147 cm 135–147 cm
Diameter 6.54–6.86 cm 6.54–6.86 cm
Weight 59 g 58 g

Both balls are manufactured using premium-grade rubber compounds and precision curing techniques to ensure consistency in:

  • Compression
  • Bounce response
  • Shape retention
  • Pressure stability
  • Durability
  • ITF-approved performance standards

The core technology, pressure levels, rubber formulation, and production methods are identical.


The Only Difference: The Felt

The distinguishing factor between the two balls lies entirely in the woven felt supplied by Playne’s, the world’s oldest and most renowned tennis ball felt manufacturer.

Founded in the United Kingdom in 1790, Playne’s has been producing high-performance woven cloths for tennis balls for over two centuries and supplies felt to many of the world’s leading tennis ball brands. Learn more about Playne’s here: https://playnes.com/


Felt Composition Comparison

Ball Wool Nylon Cotton
Tour 60% 27% 13%
All Court 46% 40% 14%

The comparison reveals two important differences:

  • Tour contains 14% more wool
  • All Court contains 13% more nylon

Although the difference may appear small on paper, the material balance significantly affects how the ball performs during play.


Why Wool and Nylon Matter

The Role of Wool in Tennis Ball Felt

Wool is a natural fibre that contributes heavily to the premium feel and traditional performance characteristics of a tennis ball.

Benefits of Higher Wool Content

The Mantis Tour uses the higher-wool felt, which provides:

  • Softer impact feel
  • Greater comfort
  • Enhanced pocketing on the strings
  • More controlled response
  • Improved moisture management
  • Traditional “tour-level” ball sensation

Wool fibres also create a slightly denser and more textured surface, which increases friction against the racket strings. This can help advanced players generate:

  • More spin potential
  • Better touch and feel
  • Greater control during aggressive hitting

Because wool fibres are naturally softer and more pliable, the Tour ball tends to feel slightly more responsive and refined during high-level match play.


The Role of Nylon in Tennis Ball Felt

Nylon is a synthetic fibre known for durability, abrasion resistance, and resilience.

The Mantis All Court uses the higher-nylon felt, resulting in:

  • Greater resistance to fluffing
  • Enhanced durability
  • Longer-lasting cosmetic appearance
  • Faster feel through the air
  • Slightly livelier response over extended play

Nylon fibres are tougher and more resilient than wool. This makes the All Court particularly well suited for:

  • Hard courts
  • Club-level play
  • Frequent recreational use
  • Training sessions
  • Environments where ball longevity is important

The higher nylon content also reduces the rate at which the felt “fuzzes up,” helping maintain a cleaner aerodynamic profile for longer.


How Felt Composition Changes Playing Characteristics

Mantis Tour — Premium Feel & Control

The higher wool percentage in the Tour ball creates a more classic premium ball response.

Typical Playing Characteristics

  • Softer feel off the racket
  • Enhanced control
  • Slightly slower through the air
  • Greater spin interaction
  • More plush impact sensation
  • Favoured by advanced and tournament players

The increased wool content also contributes to a marginally heavier finished ball weight.

Ball Weight

  • Mantis Tour: 59 g
  • Mantis All Court: 58 g

While wool is denser and heavier than nylon, the overall difference between the two finished balls is only 1 gram. This is enough to subtly influence feel and stability without materially changing ITF performance compliance.


Mantis All Court — Durability & Versatility

The All Court’s higher nylon content gives it a slightly firmer and more durable playing profile.

Typical Playing Characteristics

  • Longer-lasting felt appearance
  • Reduced fluffing
  • Slightly quicker feel
  • More resilient over extended hitting sessions
  • Excellent performance across multiple court surfaces

This makes the All Court an ideal choice for:

  • Club players
  • Coaching environments
  • Recreational match play
  • Frequent training
  • Multi-surface use

Identical Core Technology

Importantly, neither ball compromises on construction quality.

Both Mantis balls use the same premium pressurised core technology:

  • Natural rubber
  • Synthetic rubber
  • Precision adhesive bonding
  • Multi-stage curing processes
  • Controlled internal pressure systems

The performance difference is therefore not due to the core, pressure, or bounce characteristics — only the outer woven felt composition.


Production Process

Both balls follow the same advanced manufacturing sequence:

  1. Mixing rubber compounds and chemicals
  2. Cutting rubber slugs
  3. First curing process (half-shell formation)
  4. Second curing process (core formation)
  5. Felt preparation
  6. Felt covering application
  7. Third curing stage
  8. Fluffing process
  9. Logo printing
  10. Canning
  11. Packing

This highly controlled process ensures consistency in:

  • Roundness
  • Compression
  • Pressure retention
  • Felt adhesion
  • Bounce uniformity

The result is two premium-quality tennis balls differentiated only by the performance characteristics of their felt coverings.


Which Ball Should You Choose?

Choose the Mantis Tour if you prefer:

  • Premium tournament feel
  • Greater control
  • Softer impact sensation
  • Enhanced spin interaction
  • Traditional tour-level response

Choose the Mantis All Court if you prefer:

  • Increased durability
  • Longer-lasting felt
  • Versatility across surfaces
  • Consistent recreational performance
  • Excellent value for frequent play

Final Thoughts

The Mantis Tour and Mantis All Court are not separated by manufacturing quality — both are built to elite standards using identical cores, pressure systems, and production methods from one of the world’s leading tennis ball manufacturers.

The distinction comes down to one carefully engineered element:

  • The felt

By using two different premium woven felts from Playne’s, Mantis is able to offer players a choice between:

  • a softer, control-oriented tour ball, and
  • a more durable, versatile all-court ball.

It is a subtle but highly meaningful difference that allows players to select the performance profile best suited to their game.

Mantis Journal Editor profile picture

Mantis Journal Editor

The Mantis Journal is written and curated by the Mantis Journal Editor, whose lifelong love of tennis began at the age of four. A passionate amateur player, they now dedicate time each week to training and match play at their local club, alongside regular coaching to continue refining their game. Drawing on personal experience both on and off the court, the editor brings thoughtful insights, engaging stories, and a player’s perspective to every article, making the Journal a space for tennis enthusiasts to learn, connect, and share in the joy of the sport.